Spanish vocabularyA1 · Beginner

How to say "take" in Spanish

tomar
toh-MAHR · /toˈmaɾ/
verbregular -aryo tomo

"Take" in Spanish is usually tomar, the verb for drinks, medicine and transport: tomar un café, tomar el autobús. To take something or someone to another place, use llevar. Spain also says coger for catching a bus or grabbing something, but in much of Latin America that word is vulgar slang, so tomar is the safer choice there.

Hear "tomar" in real movie scenes

Two scenes, and both are about a drink. Each video starts and stops on that line.

Hemos ido a tomar un café
We went out for a coffee.
In the office hallway she explains where she was: a coffee together and nothing more. After a preposition like a, the verb stays in its dictionary form.
From Suits · Spanish audio
No tomo alcohol nunca.
I never drink alcohol.
A line that ends the discussion when someone offers you a drink. The -o ending of tomo is how you talk about yourself.
From Héroe de centro comercial · Spanish audio

Tomar, llevar, coger, sacar or quitar?

English uses take for all of these. Spanish picks a verb by what you do with the thing.

VerbUse it forExample
tomarDrinks, medicine, a bus, train or taxiTomo el metro. (I take the subway.)
llevarTaking something or someone to a placeTe llevo al aeropuerto. (I'll take you to the airport.)
cogerGrabbing or catching, mostly in SpainCoge las llaves. (Grab the keys.)
sacarTaking something outSaca la basura. (Take out the trash.)
quitarseTaking off clothesQuítate los zapatos. (Take off your shoes.)
Tip: In Madrid you'll hear coger all day long. In Mexico or Argentina, swap it for tomar or agarrar to avoid an awkward laugh.

Grammar: tomar, tomo, toma

Four points that cover most of what you'll say with tomar.

A regular -ar verb

tomo, tomas, toma, tomamos, tomáis, toman. The ending shows who: tomo is I, toman is they.

Tomar often means have

For drinks Spanish says tomar where English says have: ¿Qué vas a tomar? What are you having?

After antes de and después de

Keep the dictionary form: después de tomar un café. Never después de tomo.

Stress on the end

Say to-MAR. The final r is one quick tap of the tongue.

Example sentences

Sentences from the Wordy Spanish course. Tap to listen.

Tomo un café.
I'm having a coffee.
Toma el autobús.
She takes the bus.
Me despierto y tomo un té.
I wake up and have a cup of tea.
No tomo alcohol nunca.
I never drink alcohol.

Common mistakes

Mistakes learners make with this word, and how to fix them.

✗después de tomo un café
✓después de tomar un café

A preposition is followed by the infinitive, so the -ar ending stays.

✗Tomo a mi hermana al colegio (giving someone a ride)
✓Llevo a mi hermana al colegio

Moving a person or thing to another place is llevar.

✗Cojo un taxi (in Mexico City)
✓Tomo un taxi

Mexicans hear coger as a rude word. Tomar sounds normal in every country.

Practice: 3 quick exercises

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1 of 3 · Watch and choose
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The other 33 exercises on this topic are in the app.

How to remember it

Picture a guy named Tom who takes everything in reach: the coffee, the pills, the last seat on the bus. Tom-ar is what Tom does.

Questions about "take" in Spanish

How do you say take in Spanish?

Most often tomar: tomar el autobús, tomar una pastilla. When you take something or someone somewhere, say llevar.

What's the difference between tomar and llevar?

Tomar is taking something for yourself, like a drink, a pill or a train. Llevar is carrying or bringing something to a place: Te llevo a casa.

Is coger a bad word in Spanish?

It depends on the country. In Spain coger is an ordinary verb for take or grab, while in Mexico, Argentina and much of Latin America it's crude slang, so use tomar or agarrar there.

How do you say "take a picture" in Spanish?

Sacar una foto works everywhere. You'll also hear hacer una foto in Spain and tomar una foto in Latin America.

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