Spanish vocabularyA1 · Beginner

How to say "parents" in Spanish

los padres
lohs PAH-drehs · /los ˈpa.ðɾes/
nounmasculine pluralsingular: el padre (father)

"Parents" in Spanish is los padres, the plural of padre, father. Your mom and dad together are mis padres, and in Latin America many people also say mis papás. Don't let los parientes fool you: it looks like parents, but it means relatives.

Hear "padres" in real movie scenes

Meeting a couple and asking about family. Each video starts and stops on that line.

Son los padres de Chase.
They're Chase's parents.
At a parent-teacher meeting the teacher shakes hands with a couple, and padres refers to the mother and the father together.
From Malas enseñanzas · Spanish audio
¿Padres, hermanos?
Parents? Siblings?
On a terrace at a wedding he asks about her family, and padres and hermanos are the two words that come up first when people get to know each other.

Padres, papás, parientes: which is which?

Three words that English speakers mix up, plus two from the same family.

SpanishEnglishGood to know
los padresparentsMother and father together. Depending on context it can also mean fathers.
mis papásmy parentsWarmer and more casual. You'll hear it all over Latin America.
los parientesrelativesA false friend. It means the wider family: aunts, uncles, cousins, in-laws.
el padrefatherAlso the word for a Catholic priest: el padre Juan.
los abuelosgrandparentsBuilt the same way as padres, from the word for grandfather.
Tip: To talk about one parent without saying which, use uno de mis padres, one of my parents.

Grammar: el padre, los padres

Four points about a plural that covers two people.

A mother and a father, one word

los padres is masculine plural, and it still includes the mother. The article stays los.

Whose parents

Put de before the person: los padres de Ana. With a possessive: mis padres, tus padres, sus padres.

The verb is plural

Two people, so the verb ends in -n: Mis padres viven en México. Tus padres son geniales.

The soft d

After a vowel, the d is soft, close to the th in mother: PAH-drehs.

Example sentences

Sentences from the Wordy Spanish course. Tap to listen.

Los padres de Ana viven en México.
Ana's parents live in Mexico.
Y tus padres son geniales.
And your parents are great.
¡Qué bonito! ¿Y tus padres?
How lovely! And your parents?
Son los padres de Ana.
They're Ana's parents.

Common mistakes

Mistakes learners make with this word, and how to fix them.

✗mis parientes (meaning mom and dad)
✓mis padres

Parientes are relatives in general. For your mother and father, the word is padres.

✗Mis padres vive en México
✓Mis padres viven en México

Padres is plural, so the verb needs the plural ending -n.

✗Ana's padres
✓los padres de Ana

Possession in Spanish goes through de, with the parents named first and Ana after.

Practice: 3 quick exercises

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The other 34 exercises on this topic are in the app.

How to remember it

Padres sounds like pa plus dress. Picture your pa and ma in their best clothes for a family photo labeled mis padres.

Questions about "parents" in Spanish

How do you say parents in Spanish?

Los padres. Mis padres means my parents, and in Latin America mis papás is just as common.

Does parientes mean parents in Spanish?

No. Los parientes are your relatives: aunts, uncles, cousins and the rest of the extended family. Your parents are los padres.

Why is padres masculine if it includes the mother?

When a group mixes men and women, Spanish grammar uses the masculine plural. That's why a mom and a dad are los padres, never las padres.

How do you say "my parents" in Spanish?

Mis padres, with mis because padres is plural: Mis padres viven en México.

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