Spanish vocabularyA1 · Beginner

How to say "daughter" in Spanish

la hija
lah EE-hah · /la ˈi.xa/
nounfeminineplural: las hijasson: el hijo

"Daughter" in Spanish is la hija, and "my daughter" is mi hija. Two or more daughters are las hijas, but a mix of sons and daughters is los hijos. The h is silent, so it sounds like EE-hah.

Hear "hija" in real scenes

Two scenes where someone talks about a daughter. Each video starts and stops on that line.

Ella es tu hija, Tony.
She's your daughter, Tony.
In an office, Tony gets news that changes everything: he has a little daughter he never knew about, and tu hija tells him she's his.
From NCIS · Spanish audio
Una hija de cuatro años.
A four-year-old daughter.
In a dim room the agent is suddenly asked about family and answers straight out, with de cuatro años giving the age after hija.
From Atrápame si puedes · Spanish audio

Hija and the family words around it

Six words for the daughters, stepdaughters and granddaughters in a family.

SpanishEnglishGood to know
la hija mayoroldest daughterMayor has the same form for sons and daughters.
la hija menoryoungest daughterWith two daughters, menor also means the younger one.
la hijastrastepdaughterYour partner's daughter from an earlier relationship.
la nueradaughter-in-lawYour son's wife. It looks nothing like hija, so learn it on its own.
la nietagranddaughterThe daughter of your son or daughter.
mijasweetie, dearA blend of mi hija, common in Mexico and other parts of Latin America.
Tip: A girl in general is una niña or una chica. Hija always means someone's daughter.

Grammar: la hija, las hijas

Four points for talking about your daughter.

It's feminine

la hija, una hija. Adjectives that describe her take -a: Mi hija es alta.

Las hijas: girls only

Las hijas means daughters. With even one son in the group, Spanish switches to los hijos.

Someone's daughter: de

Spanish has no 's. Put the parent after de: la hija de Ana, Ana's daughter.

Your daughter: tu or su

tu hija to a friend. To someone you call usted, su hija, which can also mean his, her or their daughter.

Example sentences

Sentences from the Wordy Spanish course. Tap to listen.

Mi hija habla inglés.
My daughter speaks English.
Para mi hija: tiene seis años.
It's for my daughter. She's six.
Mi hija escucha música.
My daughter is listening to music.
Una hija de cuatro años.
A four-year-old daughter.

Common mistakes

Mistakes learners make with this word, and how to fix them.

✗Ana hija (meaning Ana's daughter)
✓la hija de Ana

Spanish has no 's. The parent goes after de.

✗Hay una hija en el parque (meaning a girl)
✓Hay una niña en el parque

Hija only means someone's daughter. Any girl is una niña.

✗¿Es tu hija? (to someone you call usted)
✓¿Es su hija?

With usted, "your" is su.

Practice: 3 quick exercises

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How to remember it

Hija ends in -a, like Ana, Lucía and most Spanish girls' names. Swap the -o of hijo for an -a and you have a daughter.

Questions about "daughter" in Spanish

How do you say daughter in Spanish?

La hija. "My daughter" is mi hija, and daughters are las hijas.

How do you say "this is my daughter" in Spanish?

Esta es mi hija. Use esta, the feminine form, because hija is feminine.

How do you say daughter-in-law in Spanish?

La nuera, your son's wife. The word has nothing in common with hija.

What does mija mean?

Mija blends mi hija into one word. Parents and older relatives use it as a warm way to talk to a daughter, or to any girl or young woman.

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