Spanish vocabularyA1 · Beginner

How to say "couch" in Spanish

el sofá
el soh-FAH · /el soˈfa/
nounmasculineplural: los sofásstress on the last syllable

"Couch" in Spanish is el sofá. It ends in -a but it's masculine, so you say el sofá es cómodo. The stress falls on the last syllable, soh-FAH, and a couch that opens into a bed is el sofá cama.

Hear "sofá" in a real scene

One scene, one classic threat. The video starts and stops on that line.

Pero hoy duermes en el sofá.
But tonight you're sleeping on the couch.
A woman calls this after the doctor as he hurries down the hallway, threatening the classic punishment at home: a night on el sofá instead of the bed.
From Dr. House · Spanish audio

Sofá, sillón or butaca?

Spanish has a few words for things you sit on in the living room.

SpanishEnglishGood to know
el sofácouch, sofaThe standard word in every Spanish-speaking country.
el sofá camasofa bedThe plural is los sofás cama. Only the first word changes.
el sillónarmchairIn Spain it seats one person. In Argentina people also use it for a couch.
la butacaarmchair, seatAlso the word for a seat in a theater or a movie theater.
Tip: Lounging on the couch all afternoon has a casual phrase in Spain: estar tirado en el sofá.

Grammar: el sofá, los sofás

Four points about a word that looks feminine.

Masculine with an -a ending

el sofá, un sofá, like el día. Adjectives follow the article: un sofá blanco, el sofá es cómodo.

Plural: just add -s

los sofás. The accent mark stays in the plural, so the stress stays on -fás.

On the couch is en el sofá

Spanish uses en for sitting or sleeping on it: Mi hermana está en el sofá.

Sit down, lie down

sentarse en el sofá is to sit down on the couch. tumbarse en el sofá is to lie down on it.

Example sentences

Sentences from the Wordy Spanish course. Tap to listen.

El sofá es muy cómodo.
The couch is very comfortable.
Es solo un sofá.
It's just a couch.
Mi hermana está en el sofá con el ordenador.
My sister is on the couch with her computer.
Yo duermo en el sofá.
I'll sleep on the couch.

Common mistakes

Mistakes learners make with this word, and how to fix them.

✗la sofá
✓el sofá

The final -a is misleading here. Sofá takes el and masculine adjectives: un sofá nuevo.

✗SOH-fah (pronunciation)
✓soh-FAH

English stresses the first syllable of sofa. The accent mark in Spanish moves the stress to the end.

✗Duermo sobre el sofá
✓Duermo en el sofá

Sobre sounds like something lying on top of the couch, such as a coat. People sit and sleep en el sofá.

Real conversation: where do I sleep?

A short dialog with a guest who's staying the night.

An old friend is sleeping at your place tonight. Fernando has just arrived with his bag.
Bueno, ¿y yo dónde duermo?
Okay, so where do I sleep?
Pues aquí, en el sofá, ¿vale?
Well, right here on the couch, okay?
¿En el sofá? ¿No hay otro dormitorio?
On the couch? Isn't there another bedroom?
Your turn to answer

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Practice: 3 quick exercises

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How to remember it

Sofá is the English sofa with the stress moved to the end. Picture yourself dropping onto the couch with a tired so-FAH!

Questions about "couch" in Spanish

How do you say couch in Spanish?

El sofá, stressed on the last syllable: soh-FAH. The same word covers couch and sofa.

Is sofá masculine or feminine?

Masculine, even with the -a ending: el sofá, los sofás, un sofá cómodo.

What's the difference between sofá and sillón?

In Spain a sofá seats two or more people and a sillón is an armchair for one. In Argentina, sillón is also an everyday word for a couch.

How do you say sofa bed in Spanish?

El sofá cama. In the plural only sofá changes: los sofás cama.

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