Spanish vocabularyA1 · Beginner

How to say "play" in Spanish

jugar
hoo-GAHR · /xuˈɣaɾ/
verbstem change: u to ueI play: juegosports: jugar al

"To play" in Spanish is jugar for games and sports: jugar al fútbol, jugar a las cartas. For a musical instrument, Spanish switches to tocar: toco la guitarra. A play at the theater is la obra de teatro, or just la obra.

Hear "jugar" in real movie scenes

A pickup game and a lawyer on the field. Each video starts and stops on that line.

¡Ey! ¿Ustedes también juegan aquí?
Hey! You guys play here too?
A game is already going on the basketball court when someone shows up with two balls under one arm, hoping to join, and ustedes juegan speaks to the whole group.
From Dr. Cable · Spanish audio
mientras su abogado juega al béisbol.
while their lawyer plays baseball.
At the fence, someone points out that the clients are in serious trouble while their lawyer is out on the field, and the sport comes after al: juega al béisbol.
From Cuestión de honor · Spanish audio

Jugar, tocar, poner: which play?

English uses one verb. Spanish picks one by what you're playing.

SpanishUse it forExample
jugarGames and sportsJugamos a las cartas. (We're playing cards.)
jugar al + sportA sport, the way Spain says itJuego al tenis. (I play tennis.)
tocarA musical instrumentToco el piano. (I play the piano.)
ponerMusic, a song or a videoPon esa canción. (Play that song.)
la obra de teatroA play at the theateruna obra de Lorca (a play by Lorca)
hacer el papel deTo play a roleHace el papel de padre. (He plays the father.)
Tip: To play with a toy, a pet or a friend, use jugar con: El niño juega con el perro.

Grammar: jugar, juego, juegas

Four points for a verb with a rare stem change.

u becomes ue

Jugar is the only Spanish verb where u turns into ue: juego, juegas, juega, juegan. Jugamos and jugáis keep the u.

Jugar a + game

Before a game or a sport, add a, and a plus el becomes al: jugar al béisbol, jugar a las cartas.

¿Jugamos?

One word is enough to suggest a game: ¿Jugamos? Ask for a rematch with ¿Jugamos otra vez?

Jugué in the past

In the yo form of the preterite, g becomes gu to keep the hard sound: jugué, I played.

Example sentences

Sentences from the Wordy Spanish course. Tap to listen.

¿Jugamos al béisbol?
Shall we play baseball?
¿Qué tal si jugamos, sí?
How about we play, okay?
¡Ey! ¿Ustedes también juegan aquí?
Hey! You guys play here too?
¡Claro! ¿Jugamos ahora?
Sure! Shall we play now?

Common mistakes

Mistakes learners make with this word, and how to fix them.

✗Jugo al fútbol
✓Juego al fútbol

The yo form needs ue. Jugo is a different word: juice.

✗Juego la guitarra
✓Toco la guitarra

Instruments take tocar. Jugar is only for games and sports.

✗Juego el tenis (in Spain)
✓Juego al tenis

In Spain a sport takes al in front of it: al tenis, al fútbol.

Practice: 3 quick exercises

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How to remember it

Jugar sounds a bit like juggle. Picture a juggler in the park: keeping the balls in the air is a game, and in Spanish you jugar.

Questions about "play" in Spanish

How do you say play in Spanish?

Jugar for games and sports, tocar for instruments. A play at the theater is una obra.

How do you say "play the guitar" in Spanish?

Tocar la guitarra. Every instrument goes with tocar: tocar el piano, tocar la batería.

How do you say "play soccer" in Spanish?

Jugar al fútbol in Spain, and often jugar fútbol in Latin America: Juego al fútbol los domingos.

How do you conjugate jugar?

In the present: juego, juegas, juega, jugamos, jugáis, juegan. Every form has ue except jugamos and jugáis.

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