Spanish vocabularyA1 · Beginner

How to say "pen" in Spanish

el bolígrafo
el boh-LEE-grah-foh · /el βoˈli.ɣɾa.fo/
nounmasculineplural: los bolígrafosshort form: el boli

"Pen" in Spanish is el bolígrafo, often shortened to el boli in Spain. In Mexico people say la pluma. Stress the syllable with the accent: boh-LEE-grah-foh.

Hear "bolígrafo" in a real movie scene

One scene where someone asks for a pen. The video starts and stops on that line.

Préstame tu bolígrafo, Bob.
Lend me your pen, Bob.
Someone asks to borrow the other man's pen with préstame, lend me, and as usual with pens, he never gives it back.
From 48 horas · Spanish audio

Bolígrafo, boli or pluma?

The word for a pen changes from country to country.

WordWhere you'll hear itGood to know
el bolígrafoSpain, and understood everywhereThe standard word for a ballpoint pen.
el boliSpain, informalShort for bolígrafo: ¿Me dejas un boli?
la plumaMexicoIn Spain pluma means a fountain pen or a feather.
la biromeArgentina, UruguayThe everyday word there for any ballpoint pen.
el lápizEverywhereThis one is a pencil. Plural: los lápices.
Tip: Wordy teaches el bolígrafo, the word used in Spain. If you're in Mexico, ask for una pluma.

Grammar: el bolígrafo, los bolígrafos

Four points for asking for a pen.

It's masculine

el bolígrafo, un bolígrafo, los bolígrafos. The short form is masculine too: el boli.

Stress on li

The accent mark shows the stress: boh-LEE-grah-foh. It stays in the plural: bolígrafos.

Whose pen? Use de

el bolígrafo de Elena is Elena's pen. Spanish has no 's: Es de Ana. It's Ana's.

Asking for one

¿Tienes un bolígrafo? to a friend, ¿Tiene un bolígrafo? to a stranger. To borrow one: ¿Me prestas un bolígrafo?

Example sentences

Sentences from the Wordy Spanish course. Tap to listen.

el bolígrafo
the pen
Es el bolígrafo de Elena.
It's Elena's pen.
El bolígrafo, por favor.
The pen, please.
¿Tienes un bolígrafo?
Do you have a pen?

Common mistakes

Mistakes learners make with this word, and how to fix them.

✗la bolígrafo
✓el bolígrafo

Bolígrafo ends in -o and is masculine.

✗boh-lee-GRAH-foh (pronunciation)
✓boh-LEE-grah-foh

The stress falls on the syllable with the accent mark.

✗el Elena bolígrafo
✓el bolígrafo de Elena

Spanish uses de where English uses 's.

Real conversation: your first day at work

A short dialog at your new desk. Tap to listen.

It's your first day at the office. Your new coworker Diego shows you your desk, and Ana's name is on the notebook and the pen.
¡Hola! ¿Es tu bolígrafo?
Hi! Is this your pen?
No, es de Ana.
No, it's Ana's.
Ah, vale. Toma, un bolígrafo.
Oh, okay. Here, have a pen.
Your turn to answer

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Practice: 3 quick exercises

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1 of 3 · Watch and choose
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The other 30 exercises on this topic are in the app.

How to remember it

Bolígrafo is built from bola, ball, and -grafo, writer, like the graph in autograph. A ballpoint pen writes with a tiny ball.

Questions about "pen" in Spanish

How do you say pen in Spanish?

El bolígrafo, or el boli in casual Spanish from Spain. In Mexico people say la pluma.

How do you say "Can I borrow a pen?" in Spanish?

¿Me prestas un bolígrafo? to a friend, or ¿Me presta un bolígrafo? to someone you call usted.

Is bolígrafo masculine or feminine?

Masculine: el bolígrafo, los bolígrafos.

How do you say pencil in Spanish?

El lápiz. The plural is los lápices.

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