Spanish vocabularyA1 · Beginner

How to say "neighbor" in Spanish

el vecino
el beh-SEE-noh · /el beˈsi.no/
nounmasculinefeminine: la vecinaplural: los vecinos

"Neighbor" in Spanish is el vecino for a man and la vecina for a woman. To introduce one, say Es mi vecino, and for everyone who lives on your street or in your building, say los vecinos.

Hear "vecino" in real movie scenes

Two ways to introduce yourself next door. Each video starts and stops on that line.

Soy Robert Turner, tu vecino.
I'm Robert Turner, your neighbor.
This is how you introduce yourself in the hallway after a move: your name first, then tu vecino.
From Paranoia · Spanish audio
¡Hola! Somos sus nuevos vecinos.
Hi! We're your new neighbors.
With more than one person, vecino adds an -s, and the adjective goes plural with it: nuevos vecinos.
From Dos policías rebeldes · Spanish audio

Vecino, vecina and the words around them

Who lives where, from next door to the whole block.

SpanishEnglish
el vecinoneighbor (a man, or anyone in general)
la vecinaneighbor (a woman)
los vecinosthe neighbors, men or a mixed group
el vecino de al ladothe next-door neighbor
la vecina de arriba / de abajothe upstairs / downstairs neighbor
el vecindariothe neighborhood, or all the neighbors together
Tip: In Spain, vecino can also mean a resident of a town: los vecinos de Sevilla are the people who live in Seville.

Grammar: el vecino, la vecina

Four points for talking about the people next door.

Two endings

el vecino for a man, la vecina for a woman. A group of men or a mixed group is los vecinos, and women only is las vecinas.

Introducing someone

Este es mi vecino, Pablo. Esta es mi vecina. Match este or esta to the person.

The neighbor's

Use del for whose it is: el perro del vecino is the neighbor's dog. De and el merge into del.

Soft v, s or th

The v is a soft b. ci sounds like see in Latin America and like thee in most of Spain: beh-SEE-noh or beh-THEE-noh.

Example sentences

Sentences from the Wordy Spanish course. Tap to listen.

Es mi vecino.
He's my neighbor.
Sí, y el vecino es amable.
Yes, and the neighbor is nice.
¿El bebé del vecino otra vez?
The neighbor's baby again?
El vecino está satisfecho con la piscina.
The neighbor is happy with the pool.

Common mistakes

Mistakes learners make with this word, and how to fix them.

✗mi vecino (about a woman)
✓mi vecina

When your neighbor is a woman, the ending changes to -a.

✗el bebé de el vecino
✓el bebé del vecino

De followed by el always becomes del.

✗VEH-see-noh (pronunciation)
✓beh-SEE-noh

Stress the middle syllable, and soften the v until it sounds close to a b.

Practice: 3 quick exercises

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How to remember it

Vecino shares its Latin root with English vicinity. Your vecino is the person who lives in your vicinity.

Questions about "neighbor" in Spanish

How do you say neighbor in Spanish?

El vecino for a man and la vecina for a woman. The plural is los vecinos.

How do you say next-door neighbor in Spanish?

El vecino de al lado, or la vecina de al lado when she's a woman.

What's the difference between vecino and barrio?

Vecino is a person who lives near you. Barrio is the neighborhood itself, the area you both live in.

How do you say "my neighbor's dog" in Spanish?

El perro de mi vecino. The owner goes after de, because Spanish has no possessive 's.

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