Spanish vocabularyA1 · Beginner

How to say "closed" in Spanish

cerrado
seh-RRAH-doh · /se.ˈra.ðo/
adjectivefeminine: cerradaverb: cerrar

"Closed" in Spanish is cerrado, or cerrada for feminine nouns: La tienda está cerrada. The verb "to close" is cerrar, and in the present tense its e turns into ie: cierro, cierra.

Hear "cerrado" in real movie scenes

A masculine form and a feminine one. Each video starts and stops on that line.

Está cerrado.
It's closed.
The cafeteria shuts right in front of them. Está cerrado is the quick way to report that a place is shut.
From Dr. House · Spanish audio
Oye, Rob, la tienda está cerrada.
Hey, Rob, the store is closed.
They reach the store and the shutters are already down. Tienda is feminine, so the word ends in -a: cerrada.
From Cloverfield · Spanish audio

Closed: signs, hours and doors

What you'll read on shop doors and say when something shuts.

SpanishEnglish
CerradoClosed (on a sign)
cerrado por vacacionesclosed for the holidays
cerrado los domingosclosed on Sundays
¿A qué hora cierra?What time does it close?
cerrar con llaveto lock
Cierra la puerta, por favor.Close the door, please.
Tip: In Spain, a door sign that reads cerrado por reformas means the place is shut for renovation work.

Grammar: cerrado and cerrar

Four points for the adjective and its verb.

Shut at the moment: estar

El banco está cerrado. Estar describes the current state. The ending follows the noun: la puerta está cerrada.

Cerrar changes its stem

cierro, cierras, cierra, cerramos, cerráis, cierran. The e becomes ie in the stressed syllable.

A reserved person: ser

Es muy cerrado. With ser, it describes someone who keeps to himself and doesn't open up. For a woman: Es muy cerrada.

A regular participle

Cerrado follows the normal -ado pattern: He cerrado la ventana. I've closed the window.

Example sentences

Sentences from the Wordy Spanish course. Tap to listen.

¿Por qué está cerrado?
Why is it closed?
El museo está cerrado. Vamos al teatro.
The museum is closed. Let's go to the theater.
Mi tienda favorita está cerrada.
My favorite store is closed.
Oye, está cerrado.
Hey, it's closed.

Common mistakes

Mistakes learners make with this word, and how to fix them.

✗La tienda está cerrado
✓La tienda está cerrada

Tienda is feminine, and the adjective has to match it with -a.

✗Yo cerro la puerta
✓Yo cierro la puerta

Cerrar is a stem-changing verb. Without the ie, cerro is a noun that means hill.

✗La tienda está cerrada (meaning the store is nearby)
✓La tienda está cerca

English close covers two ideas. Near is cerca, and shut is cerrado.

Practice: 3 quick exercises

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1 of 3 · Watch and choose
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The other 34 exercises on this topic are in the app.

How to remember it

The rolled rr in cerrado sounds like a metal shutter rattling down over a shop window: rrrr, and the store is closed.

Questions about "closed" in Spanish

How do you say closed in Spanish?

Cerrado, or cerrada with feminine nouns. On a shop door, the sign reads Cerrado.

How do you say "it's closed" in Spanish?

Está cerrado. With a feminine noun, change the ending: La biblioteca está cerrada.

How do you say "to close" in Spanish?

Cerrar. Its stem changes in most present forms: cierro, cierras, cierra, but cerramos.

How do you ask what time a place closes in Spanish?

¿A qué hora cierra? A typical answer is Cierra a las ocho, it closes at eight.

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