Spanish vocabularyA1 · Beginner

How to say "church" in Spanish

la iglesia
lah ee-GLEH-syah · /la iˈɣle.sja/
nounfeminineplural: las iglesias

"Church" in Spanish is la iglesia, a feminine noun said ee-GLEH-syah. Where English says "go to church", Spanish keeps the article: Voy a la iglesia. For a house of worship of any religion, the general word is el templo.

Hear "iglesia" in real movie scenes

A question in Rome and an answer about Baltimore. Each video starts and stops on that line.

¿No es el Panteón una iglesia?
Isn't the Pantheon a church?
Rome has a giant domed building on almost every corner, and when one has a cross on top, Spanish calls it una iglesia.
From Ángeles y demonios · Spanish audio
En una iglesia en Baltimore.
In a church in Baltimore.
A church is the spot in town anyone can find, so a whole story can start there, and en una iglesia tells you where.
From The Blacklist · Spanish audio

Iglesia, catedral, capilla or templo?

Four buildings and one institution. Pick the word by size and religion.

SpanishEnglishGood to know
la iglesiachurchThe everyday word for a Christian church building.
la Iglesiathe ChurchWith a capital I it means the institution: la Iglesia católica.
la catedralcathedralThe main church of a diocese, often the largest church in the city.
la capillachapelA small church, or a prayer room inside a hospital, school or palace.
el templotemple, house of worshipThe general word for any religion. It's masculine, unlike iglesia.
Tip: A church wedding is casarse por la iglesia, and a civil one at the town hall is casarse por lo civil.

Grammar: la iglesia, las iglesias

Four points for talking about churches and where they are.

It's feminine

la iglesia, una iglesia, las iglesias. Adjectives take -a: una iglesia antigua, las iglesias románicas.

Keep the article

English drops it in "go to church". Spanish doesn't: ir a la iglesia. Only a + el merges into al, so a la stays two words.

Hay or está

Hay una iglesia says one exists. La iglesia está cerca says where the one you both know is.

A g before l

In iglesia the g keeps its g sound, as in English glee. Only before e or i does g turn into a throaty h, as in gente.

Example sentences

Sentences from the Wordy Spanish course. Tap to listen.

La iglesia está cerca de la plaza.
The church is near the square.
¿Vas a la iglesia ahora?
Are you going to church now?
¿No es el Panteón una iglesia?
Isn't the Pantheon a church?
Y en la iglesia hay buenas chicas.
And there are nice girls at church.

Common mistakes

Mistakes learners make with this word, and how to fix them.

✗Voy a iglesia
✓Voy a la iglesia

English says "to church" without an article, but Spanish needs la.

✗La iglesia es cerca de la plaza
✓La iglesia está cerca de la plaza

For where a building is, use estar, never ser.

✗la iglésia
✓la iglesia

No written accent. The stress lands on GLE by the normal rules.

Practice: 3 quick exercises

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How to remember it

Iglesia and English ecclesiastical share a Greek root that meant an assembly. Say them side by side: the -cles- of ecclesiastical became the -gles- of iglesia.

Questions about "church" in Spanish

How do you say church in Spanish?

La iglesia, pronounced ee-GLEH-syah. More than one church is las iglesias.

How do you say "go to church" in Spanish?

Ir a la iglesia, with the article: Los domingos voy a la iglesia.

Is iglesia masculine or feminine?

Feminine. Say la iglesia, and match the adjective: una iglesia pequeña.

What's the difference between iglesia and templo?

Iglesia is a Christian church. El templo is the wider word for a house of worship of any religion, and for ancient temples too.

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