Spanish vocabularyA1 · Beginner

How to say "bread" in Spanish

el pan
el PAHN · /el ˈpan/
nounmasculineplural: los panesone syllable

"Bread" in Spanish is el pan, one short syllable with an open a. When you talk about bread in general, Spanish keeps the article: Me gusta el pan. At a bakery in Spain the everyday loaf is una barra de pan, and sliced sandwich bread is pan de molde.

Hear "pan" in real movie scenes

A simple like and a missing lunch. Each video starts and stops on that line.

Me gusta el pan.
I like bread.
In Spain bread sits on every table beside every course. To say you like it, Spanish uses gusta plus el pan, with the article.
From Spider-Man · Spanish audio
¿Dónde está mi pan de maíz?
Where's my cornbread?
The lunch order has arrived without his favorite item, so he asks where it is. Pan covers every kind of bread, and de maíz names the corn.
From The Office · Spanish audio

Bread words for the bakery and the table

Six words that start from pan or go with it.

SpanishEnglishGood to know
la barra de panbaguette-style loafThe standard loaf at a Spanish bakery. People often shorten it to una barra.
el pan de moldesliced breadSoft sandwich bread that comes in a bag.
el pan integralwhole wheat breadIntegral also marks whole grain rice and pasta.
la tostadaa slice of toastIn Mexico a tostada is a crisp fried tortilla, so ask for pan tostado there.
el pan ralladobreadcrumbsRallado means grated.
la panaderíabakeryThe baker is el panadero or la panadera.
Tip: At a Spanish bakery, Una barra, por favor is a complete order.

Grammar: el pan, los panes

Four rules for talking about bread.

Masculine, plural in -es

el pan, los panes. Pan ends in a consonant, so the plural adds -es.

Bread in general: el pan

English says "I like bread", but Spanish adds the article for a whole category: Me gusta el pan.

Some bread: no article

For an amount, drop it: Hay pan. ¿Cuánto pan hay? Quisiera un poco de pan.

What it's made of

Add de and the ingredient: pan de maíz (cornbread), pan de centeno (rye bread).

Example sentences

Sentences from the Wordy Spanish course. Tap to listen.

¿Cuánto pan hay?
How much bread is there?
Aquí el pan es buenísimo.
The bread here is excellent.
Cada día pido pan.
I order bread every day.
¡Ay, claro! Y aquí tiene pan.
Oh, of course! And here's some bread.

Common mistakes

Mistakes learners make with this word, and how to fix them.

✗Me gusta pan
✓Me gusta el pan

When you like or dislike bread as a whole, keep el in front of it.

✗¿Cuánta pan hay?
✓¿Cuánto pan hay?

Pan is masculine, so the question word ends in -o.

✗Quiero un pan (asking for some bread with a meal)
✓Quiero un poco de pan

Un pan usually means one whole loaf or roll. For some bread, say un poco de pan.

Practice: 3 quick exercises

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How to remember it

Pan hides at the start of the English word pantry, which first meant the room where bread was kept. Picture a pantry shelf stacked with pan.

Questions about "bread" in Spanish

How do you say bread in Spanish?

El pan, and in the plural los panes. It's masculine and has one syllable.

How do you say bakery in Spanish?

La panadería. The person who bakes the bread is el panadero or la panadera.

How do you say toast in Spanish?

In Spain, a slice of toast is una tostada. In Mexico, where a tostada is a fried tortilla, say pan tostado.

How do you ask for bread at a restaurant in Spanish?

Say ¿Me trae pan, por favor? or, more politely, Quisiera un poco de pan.

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